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Á`µ²¡G ¤À¤u«e (¦Ûµ¹¦Û¨¬)¡G¾|»«»¹¨C¤Ñ¥i¨É¥Î 2 §À³½ ¤Î 40 °¦¿¼¡A¦Ó Friday ¨C¤Ñ¥i¨É¥Î 4.8 §À³½¤Î 28 °¦¿¼¡C³½ªºÁ`¶q¬O 6.8¡A¿¼ªºÁ`¶q¬O 68¡C ¤À¤u«á¡G³½ªºÁ`¶q¬O 9.6¡A¿¼ªºÁ`¶q¬O 80¡C¨â¤H¨C¤Ñªº total output ¼W¥[¤F 2.8 §À³½©M 12 °¦¿¼¡C ¤£¹L¡AÁ`²£¥XÁöµM¦h¤F¡A¦ý¾|»«»¹¥u¦³¿¼¡A¦Ó Friday ¥u¦³³½¡C¦pªG¾|»«»¹¨C¤ÑÂNò¤K¤Q°¦¿¼¡A¦Ó Friday «h²b¹ 9.6 §À³½¡A¥L̪º¥Í¬¡½è¯ÀªÖ©w¤ñ¦Ûµ¹¦Û¨¬®ÉÁÙn®t¡I Áo©úªºÅªŽÍ¥²µM²q¨ì¥L̨â¤H¥²©w·|¥H¥æ©ö¨Ó§ïµ½¥Í¬¡¡C ¤U¶°·|°Q½× why voluntary trade is always mutually beneficial¡I¦A¨£¡I¦b¦¹¥iÂI¿ï¥H¤Uªº«ö¶s«·Å Adam Smith's Principle of Absolute Advantage¡C
Adam Smith¡GDivision of labour and the principle of absolute advantage ªü·í£»¥v±K´µ (Adam Smith) ´£¥Xµ´¹ïÀu¶Õ©w«ß (principle of absolute advantage) ¡G
Adam Smith¡GDivision of labour and the principle of absolute advantage A country should specialise in producing the good which it has an absolute advantage and export it to the other, and import the good which it has an disadvantage. As a result, total world's output increases and both countries can gain.
Econman (16 / 10/ 2000)
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